Research Progress on Properties and Applications of Polymer/Clay Nanocomposite

被引:62
作者
Gul, Sagheer [1 ,2 ]
Kausar, Ayesha [1 ]
Muhammad, Bakhtiar [2 ]
Jabeen, Saira [1 ]
机构
[1] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Nanosci & Catalysis Div, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
[2] Hazara Univ, Dept Chem, Mansehra, Pakistan
关键词
Gas barrier; intercalation; melt shearing; nanoclay; polymer-based nanocomposites; LAYERED SILICATE NANOCOMPOSITES; NON-CLAY MINERALS; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; MELT INTERCALATION; FLAME-RETARDANT; MONTMORILLONITE; MORPHOLOGY; NYLON-6; FIBERS; POLYMERIZATION;
D O I
10.1080/03602559.2015.1098699
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This review covers significant properties and applications of nanoclays in polymer-based nanocomposites with special emphasis on future potential. Various strategies have been adopted for nanocomposite synthesis including delamination of nanoclays through melt shearing, in situ polymerization, and sol-gel method. Proper dispersion of nanoclay results in improved properties of bulk polymer (thermal stability, mechanical strength, gas barrier, and flame retardancy). Light weight, low cost, and improved physical properties of polymer/clay materials increase their demand in modern material industries (aerospace, automobile, barrier materials, construction, and biomedical). Due to extensive use of these nanocomposites in technical fields, there are still many stones left unturned.
引用
收藏
页码:684 / 703
页数:20
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