Therapeutic Strategies and Chemoprevention of Atherosclerosis: What Do We Know and Where Do We Go?

被引:10
|
作者
Aprotosoaie, Ana Clara [1 ]
Costache, Alexandru-Dan [2 ,3 ]
Costache, Irina-Iuliana [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Grigore T Popa Univ Med & Pharm Iasi, Fac Pharm, Iasi 700115, Romania
[2] Clin Rehabil Hosp, Dept Cardiovasc Rehabil, Iasi 700661, Romania
[3] Univ Med & Pharm Grigore T Popa, Fac Med, Dept Internal Med 1, Iasi 700115, Romania
[4] St Spiridon Emergency Cty Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Iasi 700111, Romania
关键词
atherosclerosis; pharmacotherapy; emergent therapeutics; natural anti-atherosclerotic products; RENIN-ANGIOTENSIN SYSTEM; PHOTODYNAMIC THERAPY; RISK-FACTORS; CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASES; FAMILIAL HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA; ENDOTHELIAL FUNCTION; INTIMAL HYPERPLASIA; MOTEXAFIN LUTETIUM; DNA METHYLATION; CONTRAST AGENTS;
D O I
10.3390/pharmaceutics14040722
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Despite progress in understanding the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis, the development of effective therapeutic strategies is a challenging task that requires more research to attain its full potential. This review discusses current pharmacotherapy in atherosclerosis and explores the potential of some important emerging therapies (antibody-based therapeutics, cytokine-targeting therapy, antisense oligonucleotides, photodynamic therapy and theranostics) in terms of clinical translation. A chemopreventive approach based on modern research of plant-derived products is also presented. Future perspectives on preventive and therapeutic management of atherosclerosis and the design of tailored treatments are outlined.
引用
收藏
页数:23
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