Enhanced collisionless shock formation in a magnetized plasma containing a density gradient

被引:8
作者
Clark, S. E. [1 ]
Everson, E. T. [1 ]
Schaeffer, D. B. [1 ]
Bondarenko, A. S. [1 ]
Constantin, C. G. [1 ]
Niemann, C. [1 ]
Winske, D. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[2] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2014年 / 90卷 / 04期
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
MODEL; DESIGN; FIELD;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.90.041101
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
Two-dimensional hybrid simulations of super-Alfvenic expanding debris plasma interacting with an inhomogeneous ambient plasma are presented. The simulations demonstrate improved collisionless coupling of energy to the ambient ions when encountering a density gradient. Simulations of an expanding cylinder running into a step function gradient are performed and compared to a simple analytical theory. Magnetic flux probe data from a laboratory shock experiment are compared to a simulation with a more realistic debris expansion and ambient ion density. The simulation confirms that a shock is formed and propagates within the high density region of ambient plasma.
引用
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页数:5
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