Photometry of a Galactic field at l = 232°, b = -6°:: The old open cluster Auner 1, the Norma-Cygnus spiral arm, and the signature of the warped Galactic thick disk

被引:17
作者
Carraro, Giovanni
Moitinho, Andre
Zoccali, Manuela
Vazquez, Ruben A.
Baume, Gustavo
机构
[1] Univ Chile, Dept Astron, Santiago, Chile
[2] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, SIM, DL, P-1699 Lisbon, Portugal
[3] Catholic Univ Chile, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Santiago, Chile
[4] Univ Nacl La Plata, CONICET, IALP, Fac Ciencias Astron & Geofis, La Plata, Argentina
关键词
Galaxy : general; Hertzsprung-Russell diagram; open clusters and associations : general; open clusters and associations : individual (Auner 1);
D O I
10.1086/510331
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We perform a detailed photometric study of the stellar populations in a Galactic field at l = 232 degrees, b = -6 degrees in the Canis Major (CMa) constellation. We present the first U, B, V, I photometry of the old open cluster Auner 1 and determine it to be approximate to 3.25 Gyr old and to lie 8.9 kpc from the Sun. In the background of the cluster, at more than 9 kpc, we detect a young population most likely associated with the Norma-Cygnus spiral arm. Furthermore, we detect the signature of an older population and identify its turnoff and red giant branch. This population is found to have a mean age of 7 Gyr and a mean metallicity of Z = 0.006. We reconstruct the geometry of the stellar distribution and argue that this older population, often associated with the CMa "galaxy,'' in fact belongs to the warped old thin- and thick-disk components along this line of sight.
引用
收藏
页码:1058 / 1066
页数:9
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