Continuous Flow Organic Synthesis under High-Temperature/Pressure Conditions

被引:260
作者
Razzaq, Tahseen [1 ,2 ]
Kappe, C. Oliver [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Karl Franzens Univ Graz, CDLMC, A-8010 Graz, Austria
[2] Karl Franzens Univ Graz, Inst Chem, A-8010 Graz, Austria
关键词
flow chemistry; high-temperature chemistry; microreactors; process intensification; synthetic methods; SUPERCRITICAL CARBON-DIOXIDE; KOLBE-SCHMITT SYNTHESIS; CONTINUOUS-MICROFLOW SYNTHESIS; RADICAL CHAIN-REACTION; INDUCED REDOX REACTION; HIGH-PRESSURE; MICROREACTOR TECHNOLOGY; PROCESS INTENSIFICATION; PROCESS WINDOWS; CONTINUOUS HYDROGENATION;
D O I
10.1002/asia.201000010
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Microreactor technology and continuous flow processing in general are key features in making organic synthesis both more economical and environmentally friendly. When preformed under a high-temperature/pressure process intensification regime many transformations originally not considered suitable for flow synthesis owing to long reaction times can be converted into high-speed flow chemistry protocols that can operate at production-scale quantities. This Focus Review summarizes the state of the art in high-temperature/pressure microreactor technology and provides a survey of successful applications of this technique from the recent synthetic organic chemistry literature.
引用
收藏
页码:1274 / 1289
页数:16
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