Formants Frequency and Dispersion in Relation to the Length and Projection of the Upper and Lower Jaws

被引：13

作者：

Macari, Anthony T. ^{[1
]}

Karam, Ingrid A. ^{[1
]}

Tabri, Dollen ^{[2
]}

Sarieddine, Doja ^{[2
]}

Hamdan, Abdul-Latif ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Amer Univ Beirut, Med Ctr, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Div Orthodont & Dentofacial Orthoped, Beirut, Lebanon

[2] Amer Univ Beirut, Med Ctr, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Beirut, Lebanon

来源：

JOURNAL OF VOICE | 2015年 / 29卷 / 01期

关键词：

Formants frequencies; Maxilla; Mandible; VELOPHARYNGEAL FUNCTION; CLEFT-PALATE; DISTRACTION; SPEECH; VOICE; GROWTH;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jvoice.2014.05.011

中图分类号：

R36 [病理学]; R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];

学科分类号：

100104 ; 100213 ;

摘要：

Objective. Investigate the association between formants frequencies and length and sagittal projection of the maxilla and mandible. Study Design. Cross-sectional study. Method. A total of 47 consecutive patients were recruited. Craniofacial measures included; maxillary length (ANS-PNS), mandibular length (Co-Gn), relationship between maxilla and mandible in the sagittal plane (ANB), the sagittal projection of the maxilla (SNA), and mandible (SNB). Subjects were asked to phonate vowels /a/, /i/, /o/, and /u/. Measurements were made in real-time and formant frequencies across F1, F2, F3, and F4 were determined. Results. There was a significant negative association between the length of the maxilla and F4 for all the vowels, and a significant negative association between the length of the mandible and F4 for vowels /o/ and /u/. The length of maxilla and mandible also negatively associated with F3 for vowels /a/, /i/, /o/, and vowels /i/, /o/, and /u/ respectively. For the first two formants, the negative association was less pronounced. Conclusion. There was a significant negative association between the formant frequencies F3, F4, and the length of the mandible and maxilla for vowels /a/, /i/, /o/, and /u/.

引用

页码：83 / 90

页数：8

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