共 45 条
Effect of Response Surface Methodology-Optimized Ultrasound-Assisted Pretreatment Extraction on the Composition of Essential Oil Released From Tribute citrus Peels
被引:9
作者:
Li, Guoqiang
[1
]
Liu, Shuxun
[1
]
Zhou, Qingqing
[1
]
Han, Jiarun
[1
]
Qian, Cheng
[1
]
Li, Yongquan
[1
]
Meng, Xia
[1
]
Gao, Xin
[1
]
Zhou, Tao
[1
]
Li, Ping
[1
]
Gu, Qing
[1
]
机构:
[1] Zhejiang Gongshang Univ, Coll Food Sci & Biotechnol, Key Lab Food Microbial Technol Zhejiang Prov, Hangzhou, Peoples R China
关键词:
Tribute citrus;
essential oil;
response surface methodology;
hydrodistillation;
ultrasound-assisted extraction;
electronic nose;
CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION;
COMPONENTS;
PLANTS;
YIELD;
D O I:
10.3389/fnut.2022.840780
中图分类号:
R15 [营养卫生、食品卫生];
TS201 [基础科学];
学科分类号:
100403 ;
摘要:
The traditional hydrodistillation (HD) and ultrasound-assisted pretreatment extraction (UAPE) methods were proposed to obtain essential oil (EO) from Tribute citrus (TC) peels. The Box-Behnken design was employed to optimize the HD and UAPE procedures. Moreover, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and electronic nose (E-nose) were applied to identify the discrepancy of the extraction methods. The yield of EO extracted by UAPE (114.02 mg/g) was significantly higher than that by HD (85.67 mg/g) (p < 0.01) undergoing 40 min short time-consuming UPAE. A total of 28 compounds were extracted from the TC peels as terpenes were the predominant components. d-Limonene was the most vital compound in the T. citrus essential oil (TCEO), accounting for 86.38% of the total volatile concentration in HD and 86.75% in UAPE, respectively, followed by alpha-pinene, sabinene, gamma-myrcene, and beta-phellandrene. The chart of radar and graphic of the principal component analysis by E-nose displayed no significance, which was similar to the GC-MS results. This study demonstrated that UAPE is an efficient and short time-consuming method for TCEO extraction, which provides a promising method for the separation of EO from aromatic plant materials.
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页数:17
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