First fission yield measurements at the National Ignition Facility: 14-MeV neutron fission of 238U

被引:11
作者
Gharibyan, Narek [1 ]
Moody, Kenton J. [1 ]
Despotopulos, John D. [1 ,2 ]
Grant, Patrick M. [1 ]
Shaughnessy, Dawn A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA
[2] Univ Nevada, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA
关键词
14-MeV neutrons; Fission yields; U-238; TOAD; NIF;
D O I
10.1007/s10967-014-3474-6
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The use of the Solid Radiochemistry diagnostic platform at the National Ignition Facility (NIF) has allowed the development and implementation of the Target Option Activation Device assembly for fielding materials of interest inside the NIF chamber during high yield neutron shots. Preliminary studies with ultra-depleted uranium have allowed for the measurements of fission yields of U-238. Radiochemical procedures were utilized for the separation of fission and reaction products from the target material to provide higher sensitivity measurements. Cumulative fission mass-yields for 32 different isobars, 72 a parts per thousand currency sign A a parts per thousand currency sign 153, were measured from experiments fielded on two separate NIF shots.
引用
收藏
页码:1335 / 1338
页数:4
相关论文
共 8 条
  • [1] Integrated diagnostic analysis of inertial confinement fusion capsule performance
    Cerjan, Charles
    Springer, Paul T.
    Sepke, Scott M.
    [J]. PHYSICS OF PLASMAS, 2013, 20 (05)
  • [2] Progress towards ignition on the National Ignition Facility
    Edwards, M. J.
    Patel, P. K.
    Lindl, J. D.
    Atherton, L. J.
    Glenzer, S. H.
    Haan, S. W.
    Kilkenny, J. D.
    Landen, O. L.
    Moses, E. I.
    Nikroo, A.
    Petrasso, R.
    Sangster, T. C.
    Springer, P. T.
    Batha, S.
    Benedetti, R.
    Bernstein, L.
    Betti, R.
    Bleuel, D. L.
    Boehly, T. R.
    Bradley, D. K.
    Caggiano, J. A.
    Callahan, D. A.
    Celliers, P. M.
    Cerjan, C. J.
    Chen, K. C.
    Clark, D. S.
    Collins, G. W.
    Dewald, E. L.
    Divol, L.
    Dixit, S.
    Doeppner, T.
    Edgell, D. H.
    Fair, J. E.
    Farrell, M.
    Fortner, R. J.
    Frenje, J.
    Johnson, M. G. Gatu
    Giraldez, E.
    Glebov, V. Yu
    Grim, G.
    Hammel, B. A.
    Hamza, A. V.
    Harding, D. R.
    Hatchett, S. P.
    Hein, N.
    Herrmann, H. W.
    Hicks, D.
    Hinkel, D. E.
    Hoppe, M.
    Hsing, W. W.
    [J]. PHYSICS OF PLASMAS, 2013, 20 (07)
  • [3] England TR, 1995, LASUB94170, DOI [10.2172/10103145, DOI 10.2172/10103145]
  • [4] Firestone RB., 1996, TABLE ISOTOPES, V8
  • [5] Solid debris collection for radiochemical diagnostics at the National Ignition Facility
    Gostic, J. M.
    Shaughnessy, D. A.
    Moore, K. T.
    Hutcheon, I. D.
    Grant, P. M.
    Moody, K. J.
    [J]. REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, 2012, 83 (10)
  • [6] Gunnik R, 1972, UCRL51061, DOI [10.2172/4696896, DOI 10.2172/4696896]
  • [7] McLane C, 2000, BNLNCS63380, DOI [10.2172/383650, DOI 10.2172/383650]
  • [8] The National Ignition Facility: Ushering in a new age for high energy density science
    Moses, E. I.
    Boyd, R. N.
    Remington, B. A.
    Keane, C. J.
    Al-Ayat, R.
    [J]. PHYSICS OF PLASMAS, 2009, 16 (04)