EVIDENCE FOR TWO LOGNORMAL STATES IN MULTI-WAVELENGTH FLUX VARIATION OF FSRQ PKS 1510-089

被引:37
作者
Kushwaha, Pankaj [1 ]
Chandra, Sunil [2 ]
Misra, Ranjeev [1 ]
Sahayanathan, S. [3 ]
Singh, K. P. [2 ]
Baliyan, K. S. [4 ]
机构
[1] Inter Univ Ctr Astron & Astrophys, Pune 411007, Maharashtra, India
[2] Tata Inst Fundamental Res, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Homi Bhabha Rd, Mumbai 400005, Maharashtra, India
[3] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Astrophys Sci Div, Bombay 400085, Maharashtra, India
[4] Phys Res Lab, Ahmadabad 380009, Gujarat, India
关键词
acceleration of particles; galaxies: active; galaxies: jets; gamma rays: galaxies; quasars: individual (PKS 1510-089); radiation mechanisms: non-thermal; ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI; GAMMA-RAY EMISSION; LIGHT CURVES; VARIABILITY; BLAZARS; BINARIES; RADIO; FLARE; DISTRIBUTIONS; LUMINOSITY;
D O I
10.3847/2041-8205/822/1/L13
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present a systematic characterization of multi-wavelength emission from blazar PKS 1510-089 using well-sampled data at near-infrared (NIR), optical, X-ray, and gamma-ray energies. The resulting flux distributions, except at X-rays, show two distinct lognormal profiles corresponding to a high and a low flux level. The dispersions exhibit energy-dependent behavior except in the LAT gamma-ray and optical B-band. During the low level flux states, it is higher toward the peak of the spectral energy distribution, with gamma-ray being intrinsically more variable followed by IR and then optical, consistent with mainly being a result of varying bulk Lorentz factor. On the other hand, the dispersions during the high state are similar in all bands except the optical B-band, where thermal emission still dominates. The centers of distributions are a factor of similar to 4 apart, consistent with anticipation from studies of extragalactic gamma-ray background with the high state showing a relatively harder mean spectral index compared to the low state.
引用
收藏
页数:6
相关论文
共 33 条
[1]   GAMMA-RAY LIGHT CURVES AND VARIABILITY OF BRIGHT FERMI-DETECTED BLAZARS [J].
Abdo, A. A. ;
Ackermann, M. ;
Ajello, M. ;
Antolini, E. ;
Baldini, L. ;
Ballet, J. ;
Barbiellini, G. ;
Bastieri, D. ;
Bechtol, K. ;
Bellazzini, R. ;
Berenji, B. ;
Blandford, R. D. ;
Bloom, E. D. ;
Bonamente, E. ;
Borgland, A. W. ;
Bouvier, A. ;
Bregeon, J. ;
Brez, A. ;
Brigida, M. ;
Bruel, P. ;
Buehler, R. ;
Burnett, T. H. ;
Buson, S. ;
Caliandro, G. A. ;
Cameron, R. A. ;
Caraveo, P. A. ;
Carrigan, S. ;
Casandjian, J. M. ;
Cavazzuti, E. ;
Cecchi, C. ;
Celik, Oe. ;
Chekhtman, A. ;
Cheung, C. C. ;
Chiang, J. ;
Ciprini, S. ;
Claus, R. ;
Cohen-Tanugi, J. ;
Cominsky, L. R. ;
Conrad, J. ;
Costamante, L. ;
Cutini, S. ;
Dermer, C. D. ;
de Angelis, A. ;
de Palma, F. ;
do Couto e Silva, E. ;
Drell, P. S. ;
Dubois, R. ;
Dumora, D. ;
Farnier, C. ;
Favuzzi, C. .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2010, 722 (01) :520-542
[2]   VHE γ-ray emission of PKS 2155-304: spectral and temporal variability [J].
Abramowski, A. ;
Acero, F. ;
Aharonian, F. ;
Akhperjanian, A. G. ;
Anton, G. ;
de Almeida, U. Barres ;
Bazer-Bachi, A. R. ;
Becherini, Y. ;
Behera, B. ;
Benbow, W. ;
Bernloehr, K. ;
Bochow, A. ;
Boisson, C. ;
Bolmont, J. ;
Borrel, V. ;
Brucker, J. ;
Brun, F. ;
Brun, P. ;
Buehler, R. ;
Bulik, T. ;
Buesching, I. ;
Boutelier, T. ;
Chadwick, P. M. ;
Charbonnier, A. ;
Chaves, R. C. G. ;
Cheesebrough, A. ;
Chounet, L. -M. ;
Clapson, A. C. ;
Coignet, G. ;
Conrad, J. ;
Costamante, L. ;
Dalton, M. ;
Daniel, M. K. ;
Davids, I. D. ;
Degrange, B. ;
Deil, C. ;
Dickinson, H. J. ;
Djannati-Atai, A. ;
Domainko, W. ;
Drury, L. O'C. ;
Dubois, F. ;
Dubus, G. ;
Dyks, J. ;
Dyrda, M. ;
Egberts, K. ;
Eger, P. ;
Espigat, P. ;
Fallon, L. ;
Farnier, C. ;
Fegan, S. .
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2010, 520
[3]   Flare Observations [J].
Benz, Arnold O. .
LIVING REVIEWS IN SOLAR PHYSICS, 2008, 5 (01) :1-64
[4]   SMARTS OPTICAL AND INFRARED MONITORING OF 12 GAMMA-RAY BRIGHT BLAZARS [J].
Bonning, Erin ;
Urry, C. Megan ;
Bailyn, Charles ;
Buxton, Michelle ;
Chatterjee, Ritaban ;
Coppi, Paolo ;
Fossati, Giovanni ;
Isler, Jedidah ;
Maraschi, Laura .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2012, 756 (01)
[5]   Extremely violent optical microvariability in blazars: fact or fiction? [J].
Cellone, Sergio A. ;
Romero, Gustavo E. ;
Araudo, Anabella T. .
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2007, 374 (01) :357-364
[6]   The power of relativistic jets is larger than the luminosity of their accretion disks [J].
Ghisellini, G. ;
Tavecchio, F. ;
Maraschi, L. ;
Celotti, A. ;
Sbarrato, T. .
NATURE, 2014, 515 (7527) :376-+
[7]   Lognormal variability in BL Lacertae [J].
Giebels, B. ;
Degrange, B. .
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2009, 503 (03) :797-799
[8]   A periodicity of ∼1 hour in X-ray emission from the active galaxy RE J1034+396 [J].
Gierlinski, Marek ;
Middleton, Matthew ;
Ward, Martin ;
Done, Chris .
NATURE, 2008, 455 (7211) :369-371
[9]   THE ROLE OF FAST MAGNETIC RECONNECTION ON THE RADIO AND GAMMA-RAY EMISSION FROM THE NUCLEAR REGIONS OF MICROQUASARS AND LOW LUMINOSITY AGNs [J].
Kadowaki, L. H. S. ;
de Gouveia Dal Pino, E. M. ;
Singh, C. B. .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2015, 802 (02)
[10]   GASS: The Parkes Galactic All-Sky Survey Update: improved correction for instrumental effects and new data release [J].
Kalberla, P. M. W. ;
Haud, U. .
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2015, 578