Management of the Difficult Pediatric Airway

被引:1
作者
Heninger, Jacob [1 ]
Phillips, Mitchell [1 ]
Huang, Andrea [1 ]
Jagannathan, Narasimhan [1 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Univ, Ann & Robert H Lurie Childrens Hosp Chicago, Feinberg Sch Med, Dept Pediat Anesthesiol, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
关键词
Pediatric difficult airway management; Video laryngoscopy; Supraglottic airway device; Flexible fiberoptic bronchoscopy; Neuromuscular blockade; Apneic oxygenation; INSUFFLATION VENTILATORY EXCHANGE; GLIDESCOPE(R) VIDEO LARYNGOSCOPE; ENDOTRACHEAL-TUBE SIZE; SUPRAGLOTTIC AIRWAY; LARYNGEAL MASK; SUBGLOTTIC DIAMETER; OXYGEN INSUFFLATION; TRACHEAL INTUBATION; 261; HOSPITALS; CHILDREN;
D O I
10.1007/s40140-020-00408-3
中图分类号
R614 [麻醉学];
学科分类号
100217 ;
摘要
Purpose of Review This review discusses the most current relevant literature regarding management of the difficult pediatric airway. Recent Findings Periodic review of the latest research ensures that anesthesia providers are educated on the most current practices. The review will provide practical evidence to support the use of various devices and techniques, including video laryngoscopy, flexible fiberoptic bronchoscopy, apneic oxygenation, use of neuromuscular blockade, ultrasound, and more. A simple algorithm for managing the difficult pediatric airway is also provided. Understanding the risk factors for the difficult pediatric airway, along with thorough preparation, will aid in reducing complications, which can be devastating. Summary Providers must maintain proficiency in the skills, both traditional and novel, required to effectively and safely manage the expected and unexpected difficult pediatric airway.
引用
收藏
页码:361 / 369
页数:9
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