Phylogenetic analysis of the DNA sequence of the non-coding region of nuclear ribosomal DNA and chloroplast of Ephedra plants in China

被引:40
作者
Long, C
Kakiuchi, N
Takahashi, A
Komatsu, K
Cai, S
Mikage, M
机构
[1] Kanazawa Univ, Fac Pharmaceut Sci, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 9200934, Japan
[2] Museum Nat & Human Activ, Sanda, Hyogo, Japan
[3] Toyama Med & Pharmaceut Univ, Inst Natl Med, Toyama, Japan
[4] Peking Univ, Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Nat Med, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
关键词
Ephedra; Ephedraceae; nuclear ribosomal DNA; internal tran-;
D O I
10.1055/s-2004-832651
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Twenty-four Ephedra plants belonging to 8 species grown in the northern and western parts of China were phylogenetically analyzed for their non-coding DNA sequences, internal transcribed spacers (ITSs) of nuclear ribosomal DNA as well as trnL intron and intergenic spacers between trnL and trnF (trnL/trnF) of the chloroplast. Based on the ITS sequences, the 8 species could be divided into 3 groups: Group 1 (Ephedra intermedia, E. sinica, E. przewalskii), Group 2 (E. equisetina, E. monosperma, E. gerardiana), and Group 3 (E. likiangensis, E. minuta). The species classified into Group 1 grow mainly in the north, Group 3 in the south and Group 2 in the center, suggesting their genetic and geographic relationships. A specific primer set was designed to classify the 3 groups by routine PCR. Combined analysis of ITS and trnL/trnF differentiated the 8 Ephedra species.
引用
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页码:1080 / 1084
页数:5
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