Selective synthesis and visible-light photocatalytic activities of BiVO4 with different crystalline phases

被引:360
作者
Zhang, Xi
Ai, Zhihui [1 ]
Jia, Falong
Zhang, Lizhi
Fan, Xiaoxing
Zou, Zhigang
机构
[1] Cent China Normal Univ, Coll Chem, Minist Educ, Key Lab Pesticide & Chem Biol, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, ERERC, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
bismuth vanadate; selective synthesis; photocatalyst; visible-light;
D O I
10.1016/j.matchemphys.2007.02.008
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Tetragonal and monoclinic bismuth vanadate (BiVO4) powders were selectively synthesized by aqueous processes. The characterizations of the as-prepared BiVO4 powders were carried out by X-ray diffraction, nitrogen adsorption, scanning electron microscopy and UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy. The photocatalytic activities of different BiVO4 samples were determined by degradation of methylene blue solution under visible-light irradiation (lambda > 420 nm) and compared with that of TiO2 (Degussa P25). The band gaps of the as-prepared BiVO4 were determined from UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectra. It was found that monoclinic BiVO4 with a band gap of 2.34 eV showed higher photocatalytic activity than that of tetragonal BiVO4 with a band gap of 3.11 eV. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:162 / 167
页数:6
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