Feshbach blockade: Single-photon nonlinear optics using resonantly enhanced cavity polariton scattering from biexciton states

被引:47
作者
Carusotto, I. [1 ,2 ]
Volz, T. [3 ]
Imamoglu, A. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Trento, INO CNR BEC Ctr, I-38123 Povo, Italy
[2] Univ Trento, Dipartimento Fis, I-38123 Povo, Italy
[3] ETH, Inst Quantum Elect, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
关键词
STRONGLY INTERACTING PHOTONS;
D O I
10.1209/0295-5075/90/37001
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We theoretically demonstrate how the resonant coupling between a pair of cavity polaritons and a biexciton state can lead to a large single-photon Kerr nonlinearity in a semiconductor solid-state system. A fully analytical model of the scattering process between a pair of cavity polaritons is developed, which explicitly includes the biexcitonic intermediate state. A dramatic enhancement of the polariton-polariton interactions is predicted in the vicinity of the biexciton Feshbach resonance. Application to the generation of non-classical light from polariton dots is discussed.
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页数:6
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