Nitriding of stainless steel:: PIII or low energy nitriding?

被引:33
作者
Maendl, Stephan [1 ]
机构
[1] Leibniz Inst Oberflachenmodifizierung, D-04318 Leipzig, Germany
关键词
diffusion; ion implantation; PIII; steel; wear;
D O I
10.1002/ppap.200600102
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Both plasma immersion ion implantation (PIII) and low energy implantation (LEI) of nitrogen into austenitic stainless steel lead to the formation of a very hard and wear resistant surface layer, expanded austenite. Heat balance and particle flux measurements were performed and compared with simulations to obtain the global and local temperature variations as a function or the particle and heat flux. Comparing PIII and LEI within the same UHV vacuum system, and on the same substrate holder shows that similar diffusion, hardness and wear are observed; only the lattice expansion is larger for the case of PIII than for LEI.
引用
收藏
页码:239 / 245
页数:7
相关论文
共 32 条
  • [1] Structure and composition of expanded austenite produced by nitrogen plasma immersion ion implantation of stainless steels X6CrNiTi1810 and X2CrNiMoN2253
    Blawert, C
    Mordike, BL
    Jirásková, Y
    Schneeweiss, O
    [J]. SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, 1999, 116 : 189 - 198
  • [2] In situ X-ray diffraction investigations during high-energy oxygen ion implantation in transition metals
    Bohne, Y
    Shevchenko, N
    Prokert, F
    von Borany, J
    Rauschenbach, B
    Möller, W
    [J]. VACUUM, 2004, 76 (2-3) : 281 - 285
  • [3] Ion-assisted surface modification by plasma immersion ion implantation
    Collins, GA
    Hutchings, R
    Short, KT
    Tendys, J
    [J]. SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, 1998, 104 : 212 - 217
  • [4] Generation of a pulsed ion beam with a tuned electronic beam switch
    Dienelt, J
    Zimmer, K
    Scholze, F
    Dathe, B
    Neumann, H
    [J]. PLASMA SOURCES SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 2003, 12 (03) : 489 - 494
  • [5] AN INVESTIGATION INTO DISSOCIATIVE MECHANISMS IN NITROGENOUS GLOW-DISCHARGES BY OPTICAL-EMISSION SPECTROSCOPY
    FANCEY, KS
    [J]. VACUUM, 1995, 46 (07) : 695 - 700
  • [6] Gavriljuk V.G., 1999, High Nitrogen Steels
  • [7] Goldschmidt H.J., 1967, Interstitial Alloys
  • [8] Ichii K., 1986, Technology Reports of Kansai University, P135
  • [9] The energy balance at substrate surfaces during plasma processing
    Kersten, H
    Deutsch, H
    Steffen, H
    Kroesen, GMW
    Hippler, R
    [J]. VACUUM, 2001, 63 (03) : 385 - 431
  • [10] Mändl S, 2000, J APPL PHYS, V88, P3323, DOI 10.1063/1.1289520