Measuring QED cross sections via entanglement

被引:13
作者
Araujo, Jonas B. [1 ]
Hiller, B. [2 ]
da Paz, I. G. [3 ]
Ferreira, Manoel M., Jr. [1 ]
Sampaio, Marcos [4 ]
Costa, H. A. S. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Maranhao, Ctr Ciencias Exatas & Tecnol, BR-65080040 Sao Luis, MA, Brazil
[2] Univ Coimbra, Dept Phys, CFisUC, P-3004516 Coimbra, Portugal
[3] Univ Fed Piaui, Dept Fis, BR-64049550 Teresina, PI, Brazil
[4] Univ Fed ABC, CCNH, BR-09210580 Santo Andre, SP, Brazil
关键词
QUANTUM; VIOLATION;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.105018
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We considered a QED scattering (AB -> AB), in which B is initially entangled with a third particle (C) that does not participate directly in the scattering. The effect of the scattering over C's final state was evaluated and we noted coherence (off-diagonal) terms were created, which led to non-null values for <sigma(x)> and <sigma(y)> that arc, in principle, measurable in a Stern-Gerlach apparatus. We chose a particular QED scattering (e(+)e(- )-> mu(+)mu(-)) and found that <sigma(x)> and <sigma(y)> are proportional to the total cross section (sigma(total)) of the AB scattering, besides being maximal if BC's initial state is taken as a Bell basis. Furthermore, we calculated the initial and final mutual information I-AC: and I-BC, and noticed an increase (decrease) in I-AC (I-BC), which indicates that, after AB interact, the total amount of correlations (quantum + classical) is distributed among the 3 subsystems.
引用
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页数:8
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