Ballistic front dynamics after joining two semi-infinite quantum Ising chains

被引:45
作者
Perfetto, Gabriele [1 ,2 ]
Gambassi, Andrea [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Politecn Torino, DISAT, Corso Duca Abruzzi 24, I-10129 Turin, Italy
[2] SISSA Int Sch Adv Studies, Via Bonomea 265, I-34136 Trieste, Italy
[3] INFN, Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy
关键词
SYSTEMS; TEMPERATURE; EQUILIBRIUM;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.96.012138
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We consider two semi-infinite quantum Ising chains initially at thermal equilibrium at two different temperatures and subsequently joined by an interaction between their end points. Transport properties such as the heat current are determined by the dynamics of the left-and right-moving fermionic quasiparticles which characterize the ensuing unitary dynamics. Within the so-called semiclassical space-time scaling limit we extend known results by determining the full space and time dependence of the density and current of energy and of fermionic quasiparticles. Upon approaching the edge of the propagating front, these quantities as well as the two-point correlation function display qualitatively different behaviors depending on the transverse field of the chain being critical or not. While in the latter case corrections to the leading behavior are described, as expected, by the Airy kernel, in the former a novel scaling form emerges with universal features.
引用
收藏
页数:22
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