GaAs(001) planarization after conventional oxide removal utilising self-governed InAs QD site selection

被引:4
作者
Bastiman, F. [1 ]
Cullis, A. G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sheffield, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Sheffield S1 3JD, S Yorkshire, England
关键词
Scanning tunnelling microscopy; Molecular beam epitaxy; Quantum dots; InAs; GaAs; MOLECULAR-BEAM EPITAXY; UNSTABLE GROWTH; SURFACE; GAAS; HOMOEPITAXY; DESORPTION; MBE;
D O I
10.1016/j.apsusc.2010.02.013
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Native oxide removal on GaAs(0 0 1) wafers under conventional thermal desorption causes severe surface degradation in the form of pitting. Typical surface regeneration requires several hundred nanometres of buffer layer growth. This level of planarization is necessary to fill in the deep pits since Ehrlich-Schwoebel diffusion barriers cause a retardation of layer growth at multiple monolayer step edges. Pits are, however, attractive nucleation sites for quantum dots (QDs), and hence QDs fill the pits via a self-governing phenomenon. In this paper, we show how 1.7 ML of InAs growth on GaAs(0 0 1) immediately after thermal oxide removal aids the healing of the surface and reduces the necessity for thick buffer layer growth. (C) 2010 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4269 / 4271
页数:3
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]   Site-controlled growth and luminescence of InAs quantum dots using in situ Ga-assisted deoxidation of patterned substrates [J].
Atkinson, P. ;
Kiravittaya, S. ;
Benyoucef, M. ;
Rastelli, A. ;
Schmidt, O. G. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2008, 93 (10)
[2]   Evidence from the surface morphology for nonlinear growth of epitaxial GaAs films [J].
Ballestad, A ;
Ruck, BJ ;
Adamcyk, M ;
Pinnington, T ;
Tiedje, T .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2001, 86 (11) :2377-2380
[3]   High-power AlGaAs/GaAs broad-area lasers grown by MBE [J].
Baoxue, B ;
Yi, B ;
Xin, G ;
Guotong, D ;
Dingsan, G .
JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH, 2001, 227 :206-209
[4]  
Bastiman F, 2008, SPRINGER PROC PHYS, V120, P471
[5]   Surface morphologies in GaAs homoepitaxy: Mound formation and evolution [J].
Coluci, VR ;
Cotta, MA ;
Mendonca, CAC ;
Landers, KMI ;
de Carvalho, MMG .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1998, 58 (04) :1947-1953
[6]   GaAs surface oxide desorption by annealing in ultra high vacuum [J].
Guillén-Cervantes, A ;
Rivera-Alvarez, Z ;
López-López, M ;
López-Luna, E ;
Hernández-Calderón, I .
THIN SOLID FILMS, 2000, 373 (1-2) :159-163
[7]   Two-step-heating sequence in arsenic-free high-temperature surface cleaning method for GaAs-AlGaAs MBE [J].
Iizuka, K ;
Sakamaki, Y ;
Suzuki, T ;
Okamoto, H .
JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH, 2001, 227 :41-45
[8]   STABLE AND UNSTABLE GROWTH IN MOLECULAR-BEAM EPITAXY [J].
JOHNSON, MD ;
ORME, C ;
HUNT, AW ;
GRAFF, D ;
SUDIJONO, J ;
SANDER, LM ;
ORR, BG .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1994, 72 (01) :116-119
[9]   STUDIES OF LARGE-SCALE UNSTABLE GROWTH FORMED DURING GAAS(001) HOMOEPITAXY [J].
ORME, C ;
JOHNSON, MD ;
LEUNG, KT ;
ORR, BG ;
SMILAUER, P ;
VVEDENSKY, D .
JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH, 1995, 150 (1-4) :128-135
[10]   LARGE-SCALE SURFACE-STRUCTURE FORMED DURING GAAS (001) HOMOEPITAXY [J].
ORME, C ;
JOHNSON, MD ;
SUDIJONO, JL ;
LEUNG, KT ;
ORR, BG .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1994, 64 (07) :860-862