Deactivation mechanism and regeneration of carbon nanocomposite catalyst for acetylene hydrochlorination

被引:73
作者
Li, Xingyun [1 ]
Li, Pan [1 ]
Pan, Xiulian [1 ]
Ma, Hao [1 ]
Bao, Xinhe [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Catalysis, Zhongshan Rd 457, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Acetylene hydrochlorination; Metal free; Carbon catalysis; Carbon deposit; Catalyst regeneration; TEMPERATURE-PROGRAMMED OXIDATION; KINETICS; SURFACE;
D O I
10.1016/j.apcatb.2017.03.046
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Acetylene hydrochlorination is an important coal-based technology for production of vinyl chloride, the monomer of one of the world mostly used plastics. Despite of the great potentials demonstrated for carbon-based catalysts to replace the toxic mercury chloride, the stability and the deactivation mechanism are rarely discussed, which is essential for real applications. Herein, we present a detailed study on the deactivation mechanism of nitrogen doped carbon based catalyst in acetylene hydrochlorination. The results show that the deactivation was likely caused by the carbon-like deposition over the catalyst, which can be regenerated with high temperature NH3 treatment. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:116 / 120
页数:5
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