Magnetic properties of nickel hydroxide nanoparticles

被引:42
作者
Liu, X. H. [1 ,2 ]
Liu, W. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Lv, X. K. [1 ,2 ]
Yang, F. [1 ,2 ]
Wei, X. [3 ,4 ]
Zhang, Z. D. [1 ,2 ]
Sellmyer, D. J. [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Int Ctr Mat Phys, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Nebraska, Dept Phys & Astron, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA
[4] Univ Nebraska, Nebraska Ctr Mat & Nanosci, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA
关键词
EXCHANGE BIAS; PARTICLE; OXIDE;
D O I
10.1063/1.3374468
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The magnetic properties of 10 nm size Ni(OH)(2) nanoparticles prepared by sol-gel method have been studied. The magnetic moments increase with decreasing temperature in a low applied field, which is due to the spin-frozen-like state at low temperatures, and the metamagnetic transition is not clearly observed even in an applied field of 70 kOe due to the size effect. Furthermore, the transition from paramagnetic to antiferromagnetic in the Ni(OH)(2) nanoparticles occurs at lower temperature (22 K). (C) 2010 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3374468]
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页数:3
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