Inductively coupled plasma etching of InGaP, AlInP, and AlGaP in Cl2 and BCl3 chemistries

被引:6
|
作者
Hong, J [1 ]
Lambers, ES
Abernathy, CR
Pearton, SJ
Shul, RJ
Hobson, WS
机构
[1] Univ Florida, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA
[2] AT&T Bell Labs, Lucent Technol, Murray Hill, NJ 07974 USA
[3] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA
关键词
AlGaP; AlInP; InGaP; plasma etching;
D O I
10.1007/s11664-998-0203-3
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Dry etching of InGaP, AlInP, and AlGaP in inductively coupled plasmas (ICP) is reported as a function of plasma chemistry (BCl3 or Cl-2, with additives of Ar, N-2, or H-2), source power, radio frequency chuck power, and pressure. Smooth anisotropic pattern transfer at peak etch rates of 1000-2000 Angstrom.min(-1) is obtained at low DC self-biases (-100V dc) and pressures (2 mTorr). The etch mechanism is characterized by a trade-off between supplying sufficient active chloride species to the surface to produce a strong chemical enhancement of the etch rate, and the efficient removal of the chlorinated etch products before a thick selvedge layer is formed. Cl-2 produces smooth surfaces over a wider range of conditions than does BCl3.
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页码:132 / 137
页数:6
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