Discovery of extreme asymmetry in the debris disk surrounding HD 15115

被引:77
作者
Kalas, Paul
Fitzgerald, Michael P.
Graham, James R.
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Astron, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Radio Astron Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[3] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Natl Sci Fdn Ctr Adapt Opt, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA
关键词
circumstellar matter; stars : individual (HD 15115);
D O I
10.1086/518652
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We report the first scattered light detection of a dusty debris disk surrounding the F2 V star HD 15115 using the Hubble Space Telescope in the optical and Keck adaptive optics in the near-infrared. The most remarkable property of the HD 15115 disk relative to other debris disks is its extreme length asymmetry. The east side of the disk is detected to similar to 315 AU radius, whereas the west side of the disk has radius 1550 AU. We find a blue optical to near-infrared scattered light color relative to the star that indicates grain scattering properties similar to the AU Mic debris disk. The existence of a large debris disk surrounding HD 15115 adds further evidence for membership in the beta Pic moving group, which was previously argued based on kinematics alone. Here we hypothesize that the extreme disk asymmetry is due to dynamical perturbations from HIP 12545, an M star east of HD 15115 that shares a common proper motion vector, heliocentric distance, galactic space velocity, and age.
引用
收藏
页码:L85 / L88
页数:4
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