Review on reactive species in water treatment using electrical discharge plasma: formation, measurement, mechanisms and mass transfer

被引:131
作者
Cao, Yang [1 ,2 ]
Qu, Guangzhou [1 ,2 ]
Li, Tengfei [1 ,2 ]
Jiang, Nan [3 ]
Wang, Tiecheng [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Nat Resources & Environm, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[2] Minist Agr, Key Lab Plant Nutr & Agrienvironm Northwest China, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[3] Dalian Univ Technol, Inst Elect & Special Power, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
advanced oxidation process; electrical discharge plasma; reactive species; wastewater treatment; PULSED CORONA DISCHARGE; HIGH-VOLTAGE DISCHARGE; HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE; WASTE-WATER; HYDROXYL RADICALS; P-NITROPHENOL; INDUCED DEGRADATION; OH RADICALS; BY-PRODUCTS; ELECTROHYDRAULIC DISCHARGE;
D O I
10.1088/2058-6272/aacff4
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
In the electrical discharge plasma process, various chemical and physical processes can participate in the removal of contaminants. In this paper, the chemical and physical processes that occur as a result of the electrical discharge plasma are reviewed, and their possible roles in the degradation of contaminants are discussed. Measurement methods for the quantification of important reactive species and their advantages and shortcomings are presented. Approaches on how to enhance the diffusion of the reactive species in solution are examined. In addition, the formation of typical reactive species in different electrical discharge plasma is compared.
引用
收藏
页数:17
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