Extraction of diffusion coefficients from the study of Rb release in different carbon catchers

被引:0
作者
Guillot, Julien [1 ]
Roussiere, Brigitte [1 ]
Jardin, Pascal [2 ]
Charon, Emeline [3 ]
Forestier-Colleoni, Ugo [3 ]
Lafourcade, Romain [3 ]
Mayne -L'Hermite, Martine [3 ]
Borg, Elie [1 ]
Bosquet, Vincent [1 ,2 ]
Brisset, Francois [4 ]
Dong, Wenling [1 ]
Jourdain, Stephane [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris Saclay, IJCLab, CNRS IN2P3, F-91405 Orsay, France
[2] GANIL Grand Accelerateur Natl Ions Lourds, F-14076 Caen 5, France
[3] Univ Paris Saclay, CEA, CNRS, NIMBE, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[4] Univ Paris Saclay, CNRS, ICMMO, F-91405 Orsay, France
关键词
Release fraction; Carbon nanotubes; Graphite; Activation energy; Diffusion coefficient; EFFICIENCY; BEAM;
D O I
10.1016/j.nimb.2022.06.005
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
New Target-Ion Source Systems combining a target and a catcher material are developed in the radioactive beam community, in particular at GANIL, in order to maximise the yield of very short lived atoms by minimizing the atom-to-ion transformation time. The aim of this study is to characterize the release properties of 81Rb collected on two graphite catchers and two carbon nanotube catchers. The release fractions were measured at various catcher-heating temperatures and then compared to the analytical expressions relevant to each catcher. This comparison led to the extraction of the pre-exponential factor (D0) and the activation energy (Eact) involved in the diffusion coefficient of Rb for three carbon microstructures. All these data allowed to define an ideal catcher which could be made of aligned carbon nanotubes of small diameter and oriented in order to collect all the 81Rb atoms produced by the target but also to release them efficiently.
引用
收藏
页码:9 / 18
页数:10
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