z ≳ 7 GALAXIES WITH RED SPITZER/IRAC [3.6]-[4.5] COLORS IN THE FULL CANDELS DATA SET: THE BRIGHTEST-KNOWN GALAXIES AT z ∼ 7-9 AND A PROBABLE SPECTROSCOPIC CONFIRMATION AT z=7.48

被引:134
作者
Roberts-Borsani, G. W. [1 ,2 ]
Bouwens, R. J. [1 ]
Oesch, P. A. [3 ]
Labbe, I. [1 ]
Smit, R. [1 ,4 ]
Illingworth, G. D. [5 ]
van Dokkum, P. [3 ]
Holden, B. [5 ]
Gonzalez, V. [6 ]
Stefanon, M. [1 ]
Holwerda, B. [1 ]
Wilkins, S. [7 ]
机构
[1] Leiden Univ, Leiden Observ, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands
[2] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, Gower St, London WC1E 6BT, England
[3] Yale Univ, Dept Astron, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
[4] Dept Phys & Astron, S Rd, Durham DH1 3EE, England
[5] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Lick Observ, UCO, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA
[6] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
[7] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton BN1 9QH, E Sussex, England
关键词
galaxies: evolution; galaxies: high-redshift; LYMAN-BREAK GALAXIES; ULTRA-DEEP FIELD; STAR-FORMATION RATE; UV LUMINOSITY FUNCTIONS; EARLY RELEASE SCIENCE; SPECTRAL ENERGY-DISTRIBUTIONS; HIGH-REDSHIFT GALAXIES; SURVEY. SURVEY DESIGN; LY-ALPHA EMISSION; NEBULAR EMISSION;
D O I
10.3847/0004-637X/823/2/143
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We identify four unusually bright (H-160,H-AB < 25.5) galaxies from Hubble Space Telescope (HST) and Spitzer CANDELS data with probable redshifts z similar to 7-9. These identifications include the brightest-known galaxies to date at z greater than or similar to 7.5. As Y-band observations are not available over the full CANDELS program to perform a standard Lyman-break selection of z > 7 galaxies, we employ an alternate strategy using deep Spitzer/IRAC data. We identify z similar to 7.1-9.1 galaxies by selecting z greater than or similar to 6 galaxies from the HST CANDELS data that show quite red IRAC [3.6]-[4.5] colors, indicating strong [O III]+ H beta lines in the 4.5 mu m band. This selection strategy was validated using a modest sample for which we have deep Y-band coverage, and subsequently used to select the brightest z. 7 sources. Applying the IRAC criteria to all HST-selected optical dropout galaxies over the full similar to 900 arcmin(2) of the CANDELS survey revealed four unusually bright z similar to 7.1, 7.6, 7.9, and 8.6 candidates. The median [3.6]-[4.5] color of our selected z similar to 7.1-9.1 sample is consistent with rest-frame [O III]+ H beta EWs of similar to 1500 angstrom in the [4.5] band. Keck/MOSFIRE spectroscopy has been independently reported for two of our selected sources, showing Ly alpha at redshifts of 7.7302 +/- 0.0006 and 8.683(-0.004)(+0.001), respectively. We present similar Keck/MOSFIRE spectroscopy for a third selected galaxy with a probable 4.7 sigma Ly alpha line at z(spec) = 7.4770 +/- 0.0008. All three have H-160-band magnitudes of similar to 25 mag and are similar to 0.5 mag more luminous (M-1600 similar to -22.0) than any previously discovered z similar to 8 galaxy, with important implications for the UV luminosity function (LF). Our three brightest and highest redshift z > 7 galaxies all lie within the CANDELS-EGS field, providing a dramatic illustration of the potential impact of field-to-field variance.
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页数:17
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