Global patterns in mangrove soil carbon stocks and losses

被引：0

作者：

Atwood, Trisha B. ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Connolly, Rod M. ^{[4
]}

Almahasheer, Hanan ^{[5
]}

Carnell, Paul E. ^{[6
]}

Duarte, Carlos M. ^{[7
]}

Lewis, Carolyn J. Ewers ^{[6
]}

Irigoien, Xabier ^{[8
,9
]}

Kelleway, Jeffrey J. ^{[10
]}

Lavery, Paul S. ^{[11
,12
,13
]}

Macreadie, Peter I. ^{[6
]}

Serrano, Oscar ^{[11
,14
]}

Sanders, Christian J. ^{[15
]}

Santos, Isaac ^{[15
]}

Steven, Andrew D. L. ^{[16
]}

Lovelock, Catherine E. ^{[1
,2
,17
]}

机构：

[1] Utah State Univ, Dept Watershed Sci, Logan, UT 84322 USA

[2] Utah State Univ, Ctr Ecol, Logan, UT 84322 USA

[3] Univ Queensland, Global Change Inst, St Lucia, Qld 4067, Australia

[4] Griffith Univ, Sch Environm, Australian Rivers Inst Coast & Estuaries, Gold Coast, Qld 4222, Australia

[5] Univ Dammam, Biol Dept, Dammam 314411982, Saudi Arabia

[6] Deakin Univ, Sch Life & Environm Sci, Ctr Integrat Ecol, Burwood, Vic 3125, Australia

[7] King Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol, Red Sea Res Ctr, Thuwal 239556900, Saudi Arabia

[8] AZTI Marine Res, Pasaia 20110, Gipuzkoa, Spain

[9] Basque Fdn Sci, Ikerbasque, Bilbao 48013, Spain

[10] Macquarie Univ, Dept Environm Sci, Sydney, NSW 2109, Australia

[11] Edith Cowan Univ, Sch Sci, Joondalup, WA 6027, Australia

[12] Edith Cowan Univ, Ctr Marine Ecosyst Res, Joondalup, WA 6027, Australia

[13] CSIC, Ctr Estudis Avancats Blanes, Blanes 17300, Spain

[14] Univ Western Australia, UWA Oceans Inst, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia

[15] Southern Cross Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Natl Marine Sci Ctr, Coffs Harbour, NSW 2450, Australia

[16] CSIRO Oceans & Atmosphere, Ecosci Precinct, Dutton Pk, Qld 4102, Australia

[17] Univ Queensland, Sch Biol Sci, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia

来源：

NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE | 2017年 / 7卷 / 07期

基金：

澳大利亚研究理事会;

关键词：

BLUE CARBON; EMISSIONS; FORESTS; DEFORESTATION; CONSERVATION; DEGRADATION; CONVERSION; PACIFIC; DRIVERS;

D O I：

10.1038/NCLIMATE3326

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Mangrove soils represent a large sink for otherwise rapidly recycled carbon (C). However, widespread deforestation threatens the preservation of this important C stock. It is therefore imperative that global patterns in mangrove soil C stocks and their susceptibility to remineralization are understood. Here, we present patterns in mangrove soil C stocks across hemispheres, latitudes, countries and mangrove community compositions, and estimate potential annual CO2 emissions for countries where mangroves occur. Global potential CO2 emissions from soils as a result of mangrove loss were estimated to be similar to 7.0 Tg CO(2)e yr(-1). Countries with the highest potential CO2 emissions from soils are Indonesia (3,410 Gg CO(2)e yr(-1)) and Malaysia (1,288 Gg CO(2)e yr(-1)). The patterns described serve as a baseline by which countries can assess their mangrove soil C stocks and potential emissions from mangrove deforestation.

引用

页码：523 / +

页数：7

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