Improvement of n-GaN Schottky diode rectifying characteristics using KOH etching

被引:33
作者
Spradlin, J
Dogan, S
Mikkelson, M
Huang, D
He, L
Johnstone, D
Morkoç, H
Molnar, RJ
机构
[1] Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Richmond, VA 23284 USA
[2] Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Phys, Richmond, VA 23284 USA
[3] MIT, Lincoln Lab, Lexington, MA 02173 USA
[4] Ataturk Univ, Fac Art & Sci, Dept Phys, TR-25240 Erzurum, Turkey
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1572532
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
KOH etch was investigated as a means to improve the I-V characteristics of Schottky diodes on n-type GaN grown by molecular-beam epitaxy on sapphire, or on hydride vapor phase epitaxy templates. Atomic force microscopy images and I-V characteristics are presented. After etching as-grown films in molten KOH, Schottky diodes on c-plane GaN had orders of magnitude reduction in reverse leakage current. The best devices had leakage currents less than 10(-12) A (10(-8) A/cm(2)) at -5 V, and ideality factors of 1.04. Measurements on several different sample structures indicate a correlation between surface roughness and saturation current, and an improvement in ideality factor when etched in KOH. Phosphoric acid was also investigated, but did not result in significant improvements in I-V characteristics. (C) 2003 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:3556 / 3558
页数:3
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