BEHAVIORAL ACTIVATION AND THERAPEUTIC EXPOSURE FOR POSTTRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER: A NONINFERIORITY TRIAL OF TREATMENT DELIVERED IN PERSON VERSUS HOME-BASED TELEHEALTH

被引:121
作者
Acierno, Ron [1 ,2 ]
Gros, Daniel F. [1 ,3 ]
Ruggiero, Kenneth J. [1 ,2 ]
Hernandez-Tejada, B. Melba A. [1 ,2 ]
Knapp, Rebecca G. [1 ,3 ]
Lejuez, Carl W. [4 ]
Muzzy, Wendy [1 ,2 ]
Frueh, Christopher B. [5 ]
Egede, Leonard E. [1 ,3 ]
Tuerk, Peter W. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Ralph H Johnson Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Mental Hlth Serv, Charleston, SC 29401 USA
[2] Med Univ S Carolina, Coll Nursing, Charleston, SC 29425 USA
[3] Med Univ S Carolina, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, 171 Ashley Ave, Charleston, SC 29425 USA
[4] Univ Maryland, Ctr Addict Personal & Emot Res, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[5] Univ Hawaii, Dept Psychol, Hilo, HI 96720 USA
关键词
PTSD; major depression; telehealth; telemedicine; telemental health; psychotherapy; home-based; MENTAL-HEALTH PROBLEMS; PTSD; DEPRESSION; VETERANS; SERVICE; IRAQ; PSYCHOTHERAPY; TELEMEDICINE; AFGHANISTAN;
D O I
10.1002/da.22476
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
ObjectiveCombat veterans returning to society with impairing mental health conditions such as PTSD and major depression (MD) report significant barriers to care related to aspects of traditional psychotherapy service delivery (e.g., stigma, travel time, and cost). Hence, alternate treatment delivery methods are needed. Home-based telehealth (HBT) is one such option; however, this delivery mode has not been compared to in person, clinic-based care for PTSD in adequately powered trials. The present study was designed to compare relative noninferiority of evidence-based psychotherapies for PTSD and MD, specifically Behavioral Activation and Therapeutic Exposure (BA-TE), when delivered via HBT versus in person, in clinic delivery. MethodA repeated measures (i.e., baseline, posttreatment, 3-, 6-month follow-up) randomized controlled design powered for noninferiority analyses was used to compare PTSD and MD symptom improvement in response to BA-TE delivered via HBT versus in person, in clinic conditions. Participants were 232 veterans diagnosed with full criteria or predefined subthreshold PTSD. ResultsPTSD and MD symptom improvement following BA-TE delivered by HBT was comparable to that of BA-TE delivered in person at posttreatment and at 3- and 12-month follow-up. ConclusionEvidence-based psychotherapy for PTSD and depression can be safely and effectively delivered via HBT with clinical outcomes paralleling those of clinic-based care delivered in person. HBT, thereby, addresses barriers to care related to both logistics and stigma.
引用
收藏
页码:415 / 423
页数:9
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