The Mathematical Structure of Integrated Information Theory

被引:20
作者
Kleiner, Johannes [1 ]
Tull, Sean [2 ]
机构
[1] Ludwig Maximilian Univ Munich, Munich, Germany
[2] Cambridge Quantum Comp Ltd, Cambridge, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Integrated Information Theory; experience spaces; mathematical consciousness science; IIT; 3; 0; x; generalized IIT; CONSCIOUSNESS; STATE;
D O I
10.3389/fams.2020.602973
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
Integrated Information Theory is one of the leading models of consciousness. It aims to describe both the quality and quantity of the conscious experience of a physical system, such as the brain, in a particular state. In this contribution, we propound the mathematical structure of the theory, separating the essentials from auxiliary formal tools. We provide a definition of a generalized IIT which has IIT 3.0 of Tononi et al., as well as the Quantum IIT introduced by Zanardi et al. as special cases. This provides an axiomatic definition of the theory which may serve as the starting point for future formal investigations and as an introduction suitable for researchers with a formal background.
引用
收藏
页数:14
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