Insights on the upper mantle beneath the Eastern Alps

被引:25
作者
Bianchi, Irene [1 ]
Miller, Meghan S. [2 ]
Bokelmann, Goetz [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Vienna, Inst Meteorol & Geophys, Althanstr 14 UZA 2, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
[2] Univ So Calif, Dept Earth Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA
基金
奥地利科学基金会; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
upper mantle; Eastern Alps; low velocity zone; lithosphere-asthenosphere boundary; P-receiver functions; S-receiver functions; RECEIVER FUNCTIONS; TELESEISMIC TOMOGRAPHY; EUROPEAN LITHOSPHERE; LATERAL EXTRUSION; SUTURE ZONE; SWISS ALPS; ASTHENOSPHERE; SUBDUCTION; DISCONTINUITY; ANISOTROPY;
D O I
10.1016/j.epsl.2014.06.051
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
Analyses of Ps and Sp receiver functions from datasets collected by permanent and temporary seismic stations, image a seismic discontinuity, due to a negative velocity contrast across the entire Eastern Alps. The receiver functions show the presence of the discontinuity within the upper mantle with a resolution of tens of kilometers laterally. It is deeper (100-130 km) below the central portion of the Eastern Alps, and shallower (70-80 km) towards the Pannonian Basin and in the Central Alps. Comparison with previous studies renders it likely that the observed discontinuity coincides with the lithosphere-asthenosphere boundary (LAB) east of 15 degrees E longitude, while it could be associated with a low velocity zone west of 15 degrees E. (C) 2014 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/).
引用
收藏
页码:199 / 209
页数:11
相关论文
共 84 条
[1]   Seismic low-velocity layer at the top of subducting slabs: observations, predictions, and systematics [J].
Abers, GA .
PHYSICS OF THE EARTH AND PLANETARY INTERIORS, 2005, 149 (1-2) :7-29
[2]   North American lithospheric discontinuity structure imaged by Ps and Sp receiver functions [J].
Abt, David L. ;
Fischer, Karen M. ;
French, Scott W. ;
Ford, Heather A. ;
Yuan, Huaiyu ;
Romanowicz, Barbara .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH, 2010, 115
[3]  
AMMON CJ, 1991, B SEISMOL SOC AM, V81, P2504
[4]  
Artemieva IM, 2006, GEOL SOC MEM, V32, P11, DOI 10.1144/GSL.MEM.2006.032.01.02
[5]   The continental lithosphere: Reconciling thermal, seismic, and petrologic data [J].
Artemieva, Irina M. .
LITHOS, 2009, 109 (1-2) :23-46
[6]   Subcrustal lithosphere around the Saxothuringian-Moldanubian Suture Zone -: a model derived from anisotropy of seismic wave velocities [J].
Babuska, V ;
Plomerová, J .
TECTONOPHYSICS, 2001, 332 (1-2) :185-199
[7]   Age-dependent large-scale fabric of the mantle lithosphere as derived from surface-wave velocity anisotropy [J].
Babuska, V ;
Montagner, JP ;
Plomerova, J ;
Girardin, N .
PURE AND APPLIED GEOPHYSICS, 1998, 151 (2-4) :257-280
[8]   The strength of the earth's crust [J].
Barrell, J .
JOURNAL OF GEOLOGY, 1914, 22 (01) :28-48
[9]   Mapping seismic anisotropy using harmonic decomposition of receiver functions: An application to Northern Apennines, Italy [J].
Bianchi, I. ;
Park, J. ;
Agostinetti, N. Piana ;
Levin, V. .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH, 2010, 115
[10]  
BLEIBINHAUS F, 2001, GEOPHYS RES ABSTR, V3, P620