Pulsed excimer laser ablated copper indium diselenide thin films

被引:19
作者
Victor, P
Nagaraju, J
Krupanidhi, SB [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Sci, Mat Res Ctr, Bangalore 560012, Karnataka, India
[2] Indian Inst Sci, Dept Instrumentat, Bangalore 560012, Karnataka, India
关键词
laser ablation; thin films; rapid thermal annealing;
D O I
10.1016/S0038-1098(00)00409-9
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
CuInSe2 thin films of thickness in the range of 0.45-1.8 mum were deposited on glass, Pt coated Si and Mo substrates by pulsed laser ablation at 150 degreesC. Rapid thermal annealing (RTA) at a high heating rate was employed and its effect on crystallinity of the films was investigated. X-ray diffraction patterns of the RTA films, exhibited a highly preferred orientation along the (112) plane establishing the chalcopyrite structure. The composition of the as-grown and RTA films maintained the required stoichiometry ratios uniformly over a reasonable area. The EDAX composition analysis revealed that the films annealed at 500 degreesC for 20 s were slightly indium I ich, which consequently led the films to exhibit an n-type conductivity. However, RTA processing of the as-grown films at a higher temperature under controlled soaking time transformed the films to exhibit a p-type conductivity. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:649 / 653
页数:5
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