Patent Foramen Ovale: Echocardiographic Detection and Clinical Relevance in Stroke

被引：52
作者：
Di Tullio, Marco R. [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Columbia Univ, Coll Phys & Surg, Div Cardiol, New York, NY 10032 USA
[2] New York Presbyterian Med Ctr, Adult Cardiovasc Ultrasound Labs, New York, NY USA
来源：
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY | 2010年 / 23卷 / 02期
关键词：
ATRIAL SEPTAL ANEURYSM; TRANSIENT ISCHEMIC ATTACK; TO-LEFT SHUNT; TRANSCRANIAL DOPPLER ULTRASOUND; TRANSESOPHAGEAL CONTRAST ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY; RECURRENT CEREBROVASCULAR EVENTS; PRESUMED PARADOXICAL EMBOLISM; ACADEMY-OF-NEUROLOGY; FACTOR-V-LEIDEN; CRYPTOGENIC STROKE;
D O I：
10.1016/j.echo.2009.12.008
中图分类号：
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要：
This article reviews the main clinical aspects of patent foramen ovale (PFO), such as its prevalence in the population, the diagnostic techniques to detect its presence, its role as a risk factor for ischemic stroke of otherwise unexplained origin, and its controversial association with migraine. Some cofactors possibly involved in the association between PFO and stroke are discussed, along with the various therapeutic options to prevent recurrent cerebral ischemic events in stroke patients with a PFO. (J Am Soc Echocardiogr 2010;23:144-55.)
引用
收藏
页码：144 / 155
页数：12
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