Enhanced continuous-wave four-wave mixing efficiency in nonlinear AlGaAs waveguides

被引:41
作者
Apiratikul, Paveen [1 ,2 ]
Wathen, Jeremiah J. [1 ,2 ]
Porkolab, Gyorgy A. [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Bohan [1 ]
He, Lei [1 ,2 ]
Murphy, Thomas E. [1 ,2 ]
Richardson, Christopher J. K. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[2] Lab Phys Sci, College Pk, MD 20740 USA
关键词
WAVELENGTH CONVERSION; DISPERSION; FIBER; REFRACTION; POWER;
D O I
10.1364/OE.22.026814
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Enhancements of the continuous-wave four-wave mixing conversion efficiency and bandwidth are accomplished through the application of plasma-assisted photoresist reflow to reduce the sidewall roughness of sub-square-micron-modal area waveguides. Nonlinear AlGaAs optical waveguides with a propagation loss of 0.56 dB/cm demonstrate continuous-wave four-wave mixing conversion efficiency of -7.8 dB. Narrow waveguides that are fabricated with engineered processing produce waveguides with uncoated sidewalls and anti-reflection coatings that show group velocity dispersion of +0.22 ps(2)/m. Waveguides that are 5-mm long demonstrate broadband four-wave mixing conversion efficiencies with a half-width 3-dB bandwidth of 63.8-nm. (C) 2014 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:26820 / 26830
页数:11
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