Adhesion behaviors of Escherichia coli on hydroxyapatite

被引:21
作者
Kamitakahara, Masanobu [1 ]
Takahashi, Shohei [1 ]
Yokoi, Taishi [1 ]
Inoue, Chihiro [1 ]
Ioku, Koji [2 ]
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Environm Studies, Aoba Ku, 6-6-20 Aoba, Sendai, Miyagi 9808579, Japan
[2] Keio Univ, Fac Econ, Kohoku Ku, 2-101B,4-1-1 Hiyoshi, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2238521, Japan
来源
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING C-MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS | 2016年 / 61卷
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Adhesion; Escherichia coli; Hydroxyapatite; Support material; CARBON NANOFIBERS; POLYACRYLONITRILE; NANOCOMPOSITES; COMPOSITES; MATRIX; FIBERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.msec.2015.12.026
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; R318.08 [生物材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080501 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Optimum design of support materials for microorganisms is required for the construction of bioreactors. However, the effects of support materials on microorganisms are still unclear. In this study, we investigated the adhesion behavior of Escherichia coli (E. coli) on hydroxyapatite (HA), polyurethane (PU), poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC), and carbon (Carbon) to obtain basic knowledge for the design of support materials. The total metabolic activity and number of E. coli adhering on the samples followed the order of HA approximate to Carbon > PVC > PU. On the other hand, the water contact angle of the pellet surfaces followed the order of HA < Carbon < PVC < PU. The high hydrophilicity of the HA surface might be one of the suitable characters for the adhesion of E. coli. The results implied that HA has a potential as a support material for microorganisms used in bioreactors. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:169 / 179
页数:11
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