Impact of Chronic Kidney Disease and Platelet Reactivity on Clinical Outcomes Following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

被引:2
作者
Mangiacapra, Fabio [1 ]
Sticchi, Alessandro [1 ]
Bressi, Edoardo [1 ]
Mangiacapra, Roberto [2 ,3 ]
Viscusi, Michele Mattia [1 ]
Colaiori, Iginio [1 ]
Ricottini, Elisabetta [1 ]
Cavallari, Ilaria [1 ]
Spoto, Silvia [4 ]
Ussia, Gian Paolo [1 ]
Ferraro, Pietro Manuel [2 ,3 ]
Grigioni, Francesco [1 ]
机构
[1] Campus Biomed Univ, Dept Med, Unit Cardiovasc Sci, Rome, Italy
[2] Fdn Policlin Univ A Gemelli IRCCS, UOC Nefrol, Rome, Italy
[3] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy
[4] Campus Biomed Univ, Dept Med, Unit Diagnost & Therapeut Med, Rome, Italy
关键词
Chronic kidney disease; Platelet reactivity; Percutaneous coronary intervention; Coronary artery disease; PERIPROCEDURAL MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION; PATIENTS RECEIVING CLOPIDOGREL; DRUG-ELUTING STENTS; RENAL-FUNCTION; END-POINTS; ASSOCIATION; INHIBITION; IMPLANTATION; MECHANISMS; EFFICACY;
D O I
10.1007/s12265-021-10126-8
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
We investigated the interaction between chronic kidney disease (CKD) and high platelet reactivity (HPR) in determining long-term clinical outcomes following elective PCI for stable coronary artery disease (CAD). A total of 500 patients treated with aspirin and clopidogrel were divided based on the presence of CKD (defined as glomerular filtration rate of < 60 ml/min/1.73 m(2)) and HPR (defined as a P2Y12 reaction unit value >= 240 at VerifyNow assay). Primary endpoint was the occurrence of major adverse clinical events (MACE) at 5 years. Patients with both CKD and HPR showed the highest estimates of MACE (25.6%, p = 0.005), all-cause death (17.9%, p = 0.004), and cardiac death (7.7%, p = 0.004). The combination of CKD and HPR was an independent predictor of MACE (HR 3.12, 95% CI 1.46-6.68, p = 0.003). In conclusion, the combination of CKD and HPR identifies a cohort of patients with the highest risk of MACE at 5 years.
引用
收藏
页码:1085 / 1092
页数:8
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