A tool for risk-based management of surface water quality

被引:42
作者
McIntyre, NR [1 ]
Wheater, HS [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, London SW7 2AZ, England
关键词
water quality; uncertainty; risk; decision-making;
D O I
10.1016/j.envsoft.2003.12.003
中图分类号
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要
Water quality Risk Analysis Tool (WaterRAT) is software for supporting decision-making in surface water quality management. The philosophy behind the software is that uncertainty in water quality model predictions is inevitably high due to model equation error, parameter error, and limited definition of boundary conditions and management objectives. Using sensitivity and uncertainty analyses based on Monte Carlo simulation and first order methods, WaterRAT allows the modeller to identify the significant uncertainties, and evaluate the degree to which they control decision-making risk. WaterRAT has a library of river and lake water quality models of varying complexity, and these can be applied at a wide range of temporal and spatial scales, allowing the model design to be responsive to both the modelling task and the data constraints. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1131 / 1140
页数:10
相关论文
共 42 条
[1]  
ADAMS B, 2001, UNPUB EXAMINATION SC
[2]  
[Anonymous], 1993, CHANNEL NETWORK HYDR
[3]   Sensitivity analysis of a land surface scheme using multicriteria methods [J].
Bastidas, LA ;
Gupta, HV ;
Sorooshian, S ;
Shuttleworth, WJ ;
Yang, ZL .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 1999, 104 (D16) :19481-19490
[4]  
BEASLEY D, 1993, U COMPUT, V15, P58
[6]   THE FUTURE OF DISTRIBUTED MODELS - MODEL CALIBRATION AND UNCERTAINTY PREDICTION [J].
BEVEN, K ;
BINLEY, A .
HYDROLOGICAL PROCESSES, 1992, 6 (03) :279-298
[7]  
Brown L.C., 1987, Report No. EPA/600/3-87/007
[8]  
CHAPRA SC, 1998, NUMERICAL RECIPES EN, P710
[9]  
CONWAY D, 2002, WATER ENV MANAGER, V7, P4
[10]   Innovative tools for water quality management and policy analysis:: Desert and streamplan [J].
De Marchi, C ;
Ivanov, P ;
Jolma, A ;
Masliev, I ;
Smith, MG ;
Somlyódy, L .
WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 1999, 40 (10) :103-110