Summary of the Panel Session at the 38th Annual Surgical Symposium of the Association of VA Surgeons What Is the Big Deal About Frailty?

被引:25
作者
Anaya, Daniel A. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Johanning, Jason [4 ,5 ]
Spector, Seth A. [6 ]
Katlic, Mark R. [7 ]
Perrino, Albert C. [8 ,9 ]
Feinleib, Jessica [8 ,9 ]
Rosenthal, Ronnie A. [10 ,11 ]
机构
[1] Michael E DeBakey VA Med Ctr, Houston VA Ctr Innovat Qual Effectiveness & Safet, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[2] Michael E DeBakey VA Med Ctr, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[3] Baylor Coll Med, Michael E DeBakey Dept Surg, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[4] Nebraska Western Iowa VA Med Ctr, Omaha, NE USA
[5] Univ Nebraska Med Ctr, Dept Surg, Omaha, NE USA
[6] Miami VA Healthcare Syst, Miami, FL USA
[7] Sinai Hosp, Sinai Ctr Geriatr Surg, Dept Surg, Baltimore, MD 21215 USA
[8] VA Connecticut Healthcare Syst, Dept Anesthesiol, New Haven, CT USA
[9] Yale Univ, Sch Med, New Haven, CT USA
[10] VA Connecticut Healthcare Syst, Surg Serv, New Haven, CT USA
[11] Yale Univ, Sch Med, Dept Surg, New Haven, CT 06510 USA
关键词
PREOPERATIVE ASSESSMENT; PERIOPERATIVE CARE; COLORECTAL-CANCER; ELDERLY-PATIENTS; HIP FRACTURE; HIGH-RISK; MORTALITY; PREDICTOR; MORBIDITY; DELIRIUM;
D O I
10.1001/jamasurg.2014.2064
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
Owing to the phenomenon known as "global graying," elderly-specific conditions, including frailty, will become more prominent among patients undergoing surgery. The concept of frailty, its effect on surgical outcomes, and its assessment and management were discussed during the 38th Annual Surgical Symposium of the Association of VA Surgeons panel session entitled "What's the Big Deal about Frailty?" and held in New Haven, Connecticut, on April 7, 2014. The expert panel discussed the following questions and topics: (1) Why is frailty so important? (2) How do we identify the frail patient prior to the operating room? (3) The current state of the art: preoperative frail evaluation. (4) Preoperative interventions for frailty prior to operation: do they work? (5) Intraoperative management of the frail patient: does anesthesia play a role? (6) Postoperative care of the frail patient: is rescue the issue? This special communication summarizes the panel session topics and provides highlights of the expert panel's discussions and relevant key points regarding care for the geriatric frail surgical patient.
引用
收藏
页码:1191 / 1197
页数:7
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