Dickkopf-1 antagonizes Wnt signaling independent of β-catenin in human mesothelioma

被引:109
作者
Lee, AY [1 ]
He, B [1 ]
You, L [1 ]
Xu, ZD [1 ]
Mazieres, J [1 ]
Reguart, N [1 ]
Mikami, I [1 ]
Batra, S [1 ]
Jablons, DM [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Surg, Ctr Comprehens Canc, Thorac Oncol Lab, San Francisco, CA 94115 USA
关键词
Wnt signaling; Wnt antagonist; Dickkopf-1; malignant pleural mesothelioma;
D O I
10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.09.001
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Dickkopf-1 (Dkk-1) is a secreted protein that acts as a potent inhibitor of the Wnt signal transduction pathway. It is thought that the antagonistic effect of Dkk-1 is specific to the canonical (Wnt/beta-catenin) pathway. In this study, we demonstrate that restoration of Dkk-1 expression suppresses cell growth and induces apoptotic cell death in beta-catenin-deficient mesothelioma cell lines H28 and MS-1. Furthermore, we found that a small-molecule inhibitor of JNK inhibited the apoptosis induced by Dkk-1 overexpression in these cells. Together, our data suggest that Dkk-1 may be able to antagonize Writ signaling and exert its tumor suppressive effects through beta-catenin-independent non-canonical pathways (i.e., the Wnt/JNK pathway). (C) 2004 Published by Elsevier Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:1246 / 1250
页数:5
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