Circulating microRNAs: Emerging Biomarkers of Liver Disease

被引:73
作者
Arrese, Marco [1 ]
Eguchi, Akiko [2 ]
Feldstein, Ariel E. [2 ]
机构
[1] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Escuela Med, Dept Gastroenterol, Santiago, Chile
[2] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Pediat Gastroenterol, Rady Childrens Hosp, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
关键词
liver disease; biomarkers; microRNAs; liver injury; clinical applications; extracellular vesicles; exosomes; microparticles; CHRONIC HEPATITIS-B; PRIMARY BILIARY-CIRRHOSIS; BLOOD MONONUCLEAR-CELLS; C VIRUS-INFECTION; NONALCOHOLIC STEATOHEPATITIS; HEPATOCELLULAR-CARCINOMA; POTENTIAL BIOMARKERS; SERUM; INJURY; DIAGNOSIS;
D O I
10.1055/s-0034-1397348
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Development of reliable, noninvasive biomarkers that allow for diagnosis, risk stratification, and monitoring of disease changes over time or in response to specific therapies represents a key priority in the field of hepatology. Recent evidence has uncovered the role of microRNAs as potential ideal biomarkers of liver injury in various acute and chronic liver diseases. These small noncoding RNAs are released to the extracellular space in a stress-specific manner and are remarkably stable in most bodily fluids including blood, where they circulate in specific compartments including extracellular vesicles and protein complexes. In this review, the authors provide a concise overview of available information on the emerging role of quantitation of circulating microRNAs in different liver diseases and their use as biomarkers for both diagnosis and prognosis assessment. Additionally, several key issues that still need to be addressed for microRNAs to become useful tools in daily clinical practice are critically reviewed.
引用
收藏
页码:43 / 54
页数:12
相关论文
共 102 条
[1]   Promising Candidate Urinary MicroRNA Biomarkers for the Early Detection of Hepatocellular Carcinoma among High-Risk Hepatitis C Virus Egyptian Patients [J].
Abdalla, Moemen A. K. ;
Haj-Ahmad, Yousef .
JOURNAL OF CANCER, 2012, 3 :19-31
[2]   Biomarkers in Liver Disease: Emerging Methods and Potential Applications [J].
Aithal, Guruprasad P. ;
Guha, Neil ;
Fallowfield, Jonathan ;
Castera, Laurent ;
Jackson, Andrew P. .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEPATOLOGY, 2012, 2012
[3]   Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease [J].
Brunt, Elizabeth M. ;
Wong, Vincent W. -S. ;
Nobili, Valerio ;
Day, Christopher P. ;
Sookoian, Silvia ;
Maher, Jacquelyn J. ;
Bugianesi, Elisabetta ;
Sirlin, Claude B. ;
Neuschwander-Tetri, BrentA. ;
Rinella, Mary E. .
NATURE REVIEWS DISEASE PRIMERS, 2015, 1
[4]   Mechanistic biomarkers provide early and sensitive detection of acetaminophen-induced acute liver injury at first presentation to hospital [J].
Antoine, Daniel J. ;
Dear, James W. ;
Lewis, Philip Starkey ;
Platt, Vivien ;
Coyle, Judy ;
Masson, Moyra ;
Thanacoody, Ruben H. ;
Gray, Alasdair J. ;
Webb, David J. ;
Moggs, Jonathan G. ;
Bateman, D. Nicholas ;
Goldring, Christopher E. ;
Park, B. Kevin .
HEPATOLOGY, 2013, 58 (02) :777-787
[5]   Circulating microRNA-22 correlates with microRNA-122 and represents viral replication and liver injury in patients with chronic hepatitis B [J].
Arataki, Keiko ;
Hayes, C. Nelson ;
Akamatsu, Sakura ;
Akiyama, Rie ;
Abe, Hiromi ;
Tsuge, Masataka ;
Miki, Daiki ;
Ochi, Hidenori ;
Hiraga, Nobuhiko ;
Imamura, Michio ;
Takahashi, Shoichi ;
Aikata, Hiroshi ;
Kawaoka, Tomokazu ;
Kawakami, Hiroiku ;
Ohishi, Waka ;
Chayama, Kazuaki .
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL VIROLOGY, 2013, 85 (05) :789-798
[6]   Argonaute2 complexes carry a population of circulating microRNAs independent of vesicles in human plasma [J].
Arroyo, Jason D. ;
Chevillet, John R. ;
Kroh, Evan M. ;
Ruf, Ingrid K. ;
Pritchard, Colin C. ;
Gibson, Donald F. ;
Mitchell, Patrick S. ;
Bennett, Christopher F. ;
Pogosova-Agadjanyan, Era L. ;
Stirewalt, Derek L. ;
Tait, Jonathan F. ;
Tewari, Muneesh .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2011, 108 (12) :5003-5008
[7]   Circulating microRNAs in exosomes indicate hepatocyte injury and inflammation in alcoholic, drug-induced, and inflammatory liver diseases [J].
Bala, Shashi ;
Petrasek, Jan ;
Mundkur, Shiv ;
Catalano, Donna ;
Levin, Ivan ;
Ward, Jeanine ;
Alao, Hawau ;
Kodys, Karen ;
Szabo, Gyongyi .
HEPATOLOGY, 2012, 56 (05) :1946-1957
[8]   Serum miR-122 as a Biomarker of Necroinflammation in Patients With Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Infection [J].
Bihrer, Verena ;
Friedrich-Rust, Mireen ;
Kronenberger, Bernd ;
Forestier, Nicole ;
Haupenthal, Joerg ;
Shi, Ying ;
Peveling-Oberhag, Jan ;
Radeke, Heinfried H. ;
Sarrazin, Christoph ;
Herrmann, Eva ;
Zeuzem, Stefan ;
Waidmann, Oliver ;
Piiper, Albrecht .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY, 2011, 106 (09) :1663-1669
[9]   Epidemiology and Risk Factors for Idiosyncratic Drug-Induced Liver Injury [J].
Bjornsson, Einar S. .
SEMINARS IN LIVER DISEASE, 2014, 34 (02) :115-122
[10]   The Role of MicroRNAs in Human Liver Cancers [J].
Braconi, Chiara ;
Henry, Jon C. ;
Kogure, Takayuki ;
Schmittgen, Thomas ;
Patel, Tushar .
SEMINARS IN ONCOLOGY, 2011, 38 (06) :752-763