Matter waves and quantum tunneling engineered by time-dependent interactions

被引:3
作者
Bludov, Yu. V. [1 ]
Konotop, V. V. [2 ,3 ]
Salerno, M. [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Minho, Ctr Fis, P-4710057 Braga, Portugal
[2] Univ Lisbon, Ctr Fis Teor & Computac, P-1649003 Lisbon, Portugal
[3] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, Dept Fis, P-1749016 Lisbon, Portugal
[4] CNISM, Dipartimento Fis ER Caianiello, I-84084 Fisciano, SA, Italy
[5] Univ Salerno, Grp Collegato Salerno, Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-84084 Fisciano, SA, Italy
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2010年 / 81卷 / 05期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.81.053614
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We report the possibility of steering gap solitons in Bose-Einstein condensates loaded in optical lattices by means of time-dependent nonlinearities, which allow one to control in a nondestructive manner both Bloch oscillations and Landau-Zener tunneling (i.e., Rabi oscillations) across band gaps. As an example we show how to move a matter-wave soliton in real and in reciprocal space from a lower to higher bands, avoiding dynamical instabilities. This opens the possibility of experimental access to gap solitons of higher bands and forcing of soliton motion through a lattice via the Feshbach resonance technique.
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页数:5
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