Electric field effect on magnetization at the Fe/MgO(001) interface

被引:270
作者
Niranjan, Manish K. [1 ,2 ]
Duan, Chun-Gang [3 ]
Jaswal, Sitaram S. [1 ,2 ]
Tsymbal, Evgeny Y. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nebraska, Dept Phys & Astron, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA
[2] Univ Nebraska, Nebraska Ctr Mat & Nanosci, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA
[3] E China Normal Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Polar Mat & Devices, Shanghai 200062, Peoples R China
关键词
annealing; antiferromagnetic materials; boron alloys; cobalt alloys; ferromagnetic materials; interface magnetism; iridium alloys; iron alloys; magnetic anisotropy; magnetic circular dichroism; manganese alloys; TUNNEL-JUNCTIONS; ANISOTROPY;
D O I
10.1063/1.3443658
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Density-functional calculations are performed to explore magnetoelectric effects originating from the influence of an external electric field on magnetic properties of the Fe/MgO(001) interface. It is shown that the effect on the interface magnetization and magnetocrystalline anisotropy can be substantially enhanced if the electric field is applied across a dielectric material with a large dielectric constant. In particular, we predict an enhancement of the interface magnetoelectric susceptibility by a factor of the dielectric constant of MgO over that of the free standing Fe(001) surface. We also predict a significant effect of electric field on the interface magnetocrystalline anisotropy due to the change in the relative occupancy of the 3d-orbitals of Fe atoms at the Fe/MgO interface. These results may be interesting for technological applications such as electrically controlled magnetic data storage. (C) 2010 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3443658]1
引用
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页数:3
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