Enantioselective addition of diethylzinc to aldehydes catalyzed by D-glucosamine derivatives: Highly pronounced effect of trifluoromethylsulfonamide

被引:16
作者
Bauer, Tomasz [1 ]
Smolinski, Slawomir [1 ]
机构
[1] Warsaw Univ, Dept Chem, PL-02093 Warsaw, Poland
关键词
D-Glucosamine; Diethylzinc; Titanium tetraisopropoxide; Enantioselective; Trifluoromethylsulfonamide; ASYMMETRIC ADDITION; TITANIUM; DIALKYLZINC; COMPLEXES; ALKYLATION; MECHANISM; REAGENTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.apcata.2010.01.009
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We present the synthesis of beta-hydroxy sulfonamides derived from D-glucosamine and their application as ligands in titanium tetraisopropoxide promoted enantioselective addition of diethylzinc to benzaldehyde and selected aromatic and aliphatic aldehydes. The N-trifluoromethylosulfonamido-D-glucosamine derivative is one of the most active ligands known and only 1 mol% of the ligand is sufficient for efficient catalysis of diethylzinc addition. The reaction is highly enantioselective for some aromatic aldehydes and enantiomeric excess up to 99% was obtained. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:247 / 251
页数:5
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