Zirconia Phase Transformation, Metal Transfer, and Surface Roughness in Retrieved Ceramic Composite Femoral Heads in Total Hip Arthroplasty

被引：21

作者：

Elpers, Marcella ^{[1
]}

Nam, Denis ^{[2
]}

Boydston-White, Susie ^{[3
]}

Ast, Michael P. ^{[4
]}

Wright, Timothy M. ^{[1
]}

Padgett, Douglas E. ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Hosp Special Surg, Dept Biomech, New York, NY 10021 USA

[2] Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Barnes Jewish Hosp, St Louis, MO USA

[3] CUNY, Dept Sci, Borough Manhattan Community Coll, New York, NY 10021 USA

[4] Hosp Special Surg, Adult Reconstruct & Joint Replacement Serv, Dept Orthopaed Surg, New York, NY 10021 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF ARTHROPLASTY | 2014年 / 29卷 / 11期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

Biolox delta; ceramic; retrieval analysis; phase transformation; hip arthroplasty;

D O I：

10.1016/j.arth.2014.08.011

中图分类号：

R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学（修复外科学）];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Ceramic femoral heads have had promising results as a bearing surface in total hip arthroplasty. Our objective was to evaluate a series of retrieved alumina-zirconia composite ceramic femoral heads for evidence of the tetragonal to monoclinic zirconia phase transformation, metal transfer and articular surface roughness. Raman spectra showed evidence of the zirconia phase transformation in all retrieved specimens, with distinct monoclinic peaks at 183, 335, 383, and 479 cm(-1). All components displayed metal transfer. An increase in the zirconia phase transformation was seen with increasing time in vivo. No correlation between extent of zirconia phase transformation and the surface roughness was found. These short-term results suggest that the use of an alumina-zirconia composite ceramic is a viable option for femoral heads in THA. (C) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：2219 / 2223

页数：5

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