Electronic and magnetic properties of free and supported transition metal clusters

被引:2
作者
Ebert, H
Bornemann, S
Minár, J
Kosuth, M
Sipr, O
Dederichs, PH
Zeller, R
Cabria, I
机构
[1] Univ Munich, Dept Chem, D-81377 Munich, Germany
[2] Acad Sci Czech Republ, Prague, Czech Republic
[3] FZ Julich, Julich, Germany
关键词
transition metal clusters; density functional theory; magnetic properties; relativistic effects;
D O I
10.1080/01411590412331316726
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
The spin-polarized relativistic version of the multiple scattering or the Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker method for electronic structure calculations has been used to study the electronic and magnetic properties of free and supported transition metal clusters. Corresponding results are presented for the spin- and spin-orbit-induced orbital magnetic moments in free Fe and FePt clusters. For both systems a pronounced enhancement is found for the spin as well as for the orbital moments compared with the corresponding bulk value which diminishes in an oscillatory fashion with increasing cluster size. Corresponding investigations on small Co clusters deposited on a Pt (111) surface also revealed a strong dependence of the magnetic properties on the cluster size and shape. A comparison of our theoretical results with available experimental data led to rather satisfying agreement.
引用
收藏
页码:71 / 83
页数:13
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