ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY OF RIEMERELLA ANATIPESTIFER STRAINS ISOLATED FROM GEESE AND DUCKS IN HUNGARY

被引：29

作者：

Gyuris, Eva ^{[1
]}

Wehmann, Eniko ^{[2
]}

Czeibert, Katalin ^{[1
]}

Magyar, Tibor ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Natl Food Chain Safety Off, Vet Diagnost Directorate, Lab Domest Mammal Wildlife & Poultry Dis, Budapest, Hungary

[2] Hungarian Acad Sci, Inst Vet Med Res, Ctr Agr Res, POB 18, H-1581 Budapest, Hungary

来源：

ACTA VETERINARIA HUNGARICA | 2017年 / 65卷 / 02期

基金：

匈牙利科学研究基金会;

关键词：

Riemerella anatipestifer; antimicrobial susceptibility; INFECTION; TURKEYS;

D O I：

10.1556/004.2017.016

中图分类号：

S85 [动物医学（兽医学）];

学科分类号：

0906 ;

摘要：

Riemerella anatipestifer causes anatipestifer disease in many avian species. A total of 185 R. anatipestifer strains isolated in Hungary between 2000 and 2014 from geese and ducks were tested against 13 antibiotics (ampicillin, doxycycline, enrofloxacin, erythromycin, florfenicol, flumequine, gentamicin, penicillin, spectinomycin, streptomycin, sulphamethoxazole-trimethoprim, sulphonamide compounds, and tetracycline) by the Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion method. The majority of the strains were susceptible to florfenicol (97.9%), ampicillin (95.1%), penicillin (93%), sulphamethoxazole-trimethoprim (92.4%), and spectinomycin (86.5%). The highest resistance rates were observed for flumequine, tetracycline, erythromycin and streptomycin (94%, 91.4%, 75.1% and 71.4% resistance, respectively). The resistance patterns showed some variation depending on the geographical origin of the strains. The average rate of extensive drug resistance was 30.3%, and its proportion tended to increase in the period examined.

引用

页码：153 / 165

页数：13

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