Excess enthalpy of ethanol plus n-alkane (C6-C9) or cyclohexane or diisopropyl ether mixtures at 298.15 K: Measurement and modeling

被引:27
作者
Verma, Sweety [1 ]
Gahlyan, Suman [1 ]
Kaur, Jasreen [2 ]
Maken, Sanjeev [1 ]
机构
[1] Deenbandhu Chhotu Ram Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem, Murthal 131039, India
[2] Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha Univ, Univ Sch Chem Technol, New Delhi 110078, India
关键词
Excess molar enthalpy; Ethanol; Diisopropyl ether; Alkane; Mecke-Kempter association; Graph-theoretical approach; MOLAR ENTHALPIES; BINARY-MIXTURES; ACOUSTIC PROPERTIES; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; MOLECULAR-INTERACTIONS; AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS; REFRACTIVE-INDEXES; LIQUID-EQUILIBRIA; TERNARY MIXTURES; FUEL ADDITIVES;
D O I
10.1016/j.molliq.2019.111359
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Flow microcalorimeter was used to measure the excess molar enthalpy (H-m(E)) for ethanol (1) + n-alkanes or cydohexane or diisopropyl ether (2) systems at 298.15 K The plot for H-m(E) versus x(1) are tilted toward y-axis with a maxima at x(1)similar to 0.4 and for equimolar mixture the H-m(E) vary as: n-nonane > n-octane > cyclohexane > n-heptane > n-hexane > DIPE. The results were qualitatively discussed in terms of intermolecular interactions. For the theoretical interpretation of the experimental fa values, Flory-Treszczanowicz-Benson association model (FTB) based on Mecke-Kempter association in alcohol and Graph theoretical approach were applied. Graph theoretical approach and FTB model describe well the experimental H-m(E) data for present system except for ethanol + DIPE in case of FTB model. FTB model also predicted the excess molar volume (V-m(E)) for the present systems and compared well with their reported excess volume data. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页数:8
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