Large-scale summer monsoon rainfall over India and its relation to 850 hPa wind shear

被引:5
作者
Prasad, V. S.
Hayashi, Taiichi
机构
[1] Natl Ctr Medium Range Weather Forecasting, Noida 201307, Uttar Pradesh, India
[2] Kyoto Univ, Disaster Prevent Res Inst, Kyoto, Japan
关键词
rainfall; monsoon; break period; active period; oscillations; ERA-40; power spectrum;
D O I
10.1002/hyp.6707
中图分类号
TV21 [水资源调查与水利规划];
学科分类号
081501 ;
摘要
The daily variations of the horizontal wind shear at the 850 hPa level between a southern region (5-15 degrees N, 40-80 degrees E; Zone 1) and a northern region (20-30 degrees N, 70-90 degrees E; Zone 2) during the period 1979-2002 were investigated. Investigations revealed that the changes of this wind shear on a daily basis are directly related to the large-scale rainfall over the Indian region during the monsoon season. The wind shear of zonal wind together with Zone 2 is useful for determining active, weak and break periods of the Indian summer monsoon (ISM). Thus, the Horizontal Wind Shear can be used as a dynamical circulation Index (HWSI) for studying ISM variability. Copyright (c) 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:1992 / 1996
页数:5
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