Modeling of two-phase flow in porous media with heat generation

The main purpose of this work is investigation of coolability of a boiling debris bed. The main governing equations are derived using volume averaging technique. From this technique some specific interfacial areas between phases are appeared and proper relations for modeling these areas are proposed. Using these specific areas, a modification for the Tung/Dhir model in the annular flow regime is proposed. The proposed modification is validated and the agreements with experimental data are good. Finally, governing equations and relations are implemented in the THERMOUS program to model two-phase flow in the debris bed in the axisymmetric cylindrical coordinate. Two typical configurations including flat and mounted beds are considered and the main physical phenomena during boiling of water in the debris bed are studied. Comparing the results with the one-dimensional analysis shows higher specific power of the bed. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.