Supplementing Cold Plasma with Heat Enables Doping and Nano-Structuring of Metal Oxides

被引:2
|
作者
de Celis, David Rubin [1 ]
Chen, Zhiqiang [1 ]
Rahman, Md Mohklesur [1 ]
Tao, Tao [1 ]
McCulloch, Dougal G. [2 ]
Field, Matthew R. [2 ]
Lamb, Peter R. [1 ]
Chen, Ying [1 ]
Dai, Xiujuan J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Deakin Univ, Inst Frontier Mat, Geelong Waurn Ponds, Vic 3216, Australia
[2] RMIT Univ, Sch Appl Sci, Melbourne, Vic 3001, Australia
关键词
battery anodes; nanostructures; plasma nitrogen doping; temperature; tin dioxide; ELECTROCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; SNO2; TIN; NANOPARTICLES; COMPOSITE; ELECTRODE; CAPACITY; ANODES; FILMS;
D O I
10.1002/ppap.201400083
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Nitrogen doped SnO2 polycrystalline nanostructures were produced from commercial SnO powders in a new system that combines a low-temperature plasma with heating. The method has the potential to improve the initial efficiency and the cycling performance of SnO2 anodes in Li-ion batteries. With this system, the temperature of the SnO to SnO2 conversion was lowered from 430 to 320 degrees C, up to 5 at% of doped nitrogen was detected and a nano-scale polycrystalline structure was observed in the product. Combining heat and low-pressure plasma is a promising approach for the production and treatment of enhanced energy storage materials.
引用
收藏
页码:897 / 902
页数:6
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