Synthesis and electrochemical properties of two types of highly ordered mesoporous MnO2

被引:27
作者
Li, Lianxia [1 ]
Hua, Ping [1 ]
Tian, Xike [1 ]
Yang, Chao [1 ,2 ]
Pi, Zhenbang [1 ]
机构
[1] China Univ Geosci, Fac Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
[2] China Univ Geosci, Sch Environm Studies, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Mesoporous structure; Manganese dioxide; Alkaline Zn/MnO2 battery; Electrochemical capacity; CONTROL HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS; MANGANESE OXIDE; PERFORMANCE; REDUCTION; LITHIUM;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2009.10.049
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Mesoporous MnO2 with uniform nanorod morphology and mesoporous beta-MnO2 were prepared using SBA-15 and KIT-6 as the templates, respectively. XRD, nitrogen adsorption analysis, SEM, TEM and EDX techniques were used for the structural characterization. The electrochemical properties of the MnO2 samples were studied using alkaline Zn/MnO2 batteries in a 9 M KOH electrolyte solution. Compared to the commercial electrolytic manganese dioxide (EMD), the discharge capacity of the mesoporous MnO2 nanorods increased by 74.98%, 119.74% and 146.19% at constant currents of 50, 250 and 500 mA g(-1), respectively, while the discharge capacity of the mesoporous beta-MnO2 increased by 63.58%, 95.14% and 100.23%. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1682 / 1686
页数:5
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