Heteroatom effect on potential energy topology. A novel reaction mechanism of stereospecific Staudinger synthesis

被引:3
作者
Abranyi-Balogh, Peter [1 ,2 ]
Mucsi, Zoltan [1 ,2 ]
Csizmadia, Imre Gyula [1 ]
Dancso, Andras [3 ]
Kegleyich, Gyoergy [2 ]
Milen, Matyas [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toronto, Dept Chem, Toronto, ON M5S 3H6, Canada
[2] Budapest Univ Technol & Econ, Dept Organ Chem & Technol, H-1521 Budapest, Hungary
[3] Egis Pharmaceut Plc, Div Chem Res, H-1475 Budapest, Hungary
关键词
beta-Carbolines; beta-Lactams; Staudinger reaction; Stereoselectivity; Mechanism; Heteroatom effect; SUBSTITUTED BETA-LACTAMS; ASYMMETRIC-SYNTHESIS; MEISENHEIMER REARRANGEMENT; THIENOPYRIDINE DERIVATIVES; PHOTOLYTIC REACTION; KETENES; IMINES; STEREOSELECTIVITY; CYCLOADDITION; DIAZOKETONES;
D O I
10.1016/j.tet.2014.10.059
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The Staudinger synthesis of various beta-carbolines and thienopyridines with acetyl chloride derivatives led to novel beta-lactam-type fused heterocyclic compounds. The reaction was stereospecific, giving exclusively the cis cycloadducts as racemates. The enthalpy profile and the driving force for the cis-selectivity of this cycloaddition was studied by high level quantum chemical calculations and was assigned to a new effect of the neighbouring heteroatom of the acyl group. In the course of the reaction a new side product was formed supporting the mechanistic results. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:9682 / 9694
页数:13
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